Search results for "Front-end electronic"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

Nanoseconds Timing System Based on IEEE 1588 FPGA Implementation

2019

Clock synchronization procedures are mandatory in most physical experiments where event fragments are readout by spatially dislocated sensors and must be glued together to reconstruct key parameters (e.g. energy, interaction vertex etc.) of the process under investigation. These distributed data readout topologies rely on an accurate time information available at the frontend, where raw data are acquired and tagged with a precise timestamp prior to data buffering and central data collecting. This makes the network complexity and latency, between frontend and backend electronics, negligible within upper bounds imposed by the frontend data buffer capability. The proposed research work describ…

EthernetFOS: Computer and information sciencesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsEye diagram; field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs); front-end electronics; hardware; synchronization; timing systemfront-end electronicEye diagramtiming systemSerial communicationData bufferNetwork topology01 natural sciencesClock synchronizationNOComputer Science - Networking and Internet ArchitecturePE2_20103 physical sciencesSynchronization (computer science)hardwareElectrical and Electronic EngineeringNetworking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalefront-end electronicsNuclear Energy and Engineeringfield-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs)Precision Time ProtocolbusinesssynchronizationComputer hardwareData link layer
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A laser-based system for a fast and accurate measurement of gain and linearity of photomultipliers

2018

This paper describes a method for the measurement of gain and linearity of photomultipliers (PMTs). Gain and linearity are two fundamental parameters to use properly a PMT in several physics experiments. In the developed system light is laser generated and adressed to the PMT through a set of optical fibers. The data acquisition system consists in a commercial 16 channel digitizer coupled to a custom front-end board. With the chosen digitizer the system is scalable to test up to 16 PMTs, with the aid of a light distribution system and a multi-channel version of the front-end board. Data analysis is performed by a custom acquisition software. A 1.5» Hamamatsu PMT is used to validate the syst…

PhotomultiplierOptical fiberMaterials scienceDistribution (number theory)Fiber Laservisible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomultipliers01 natural sciencesAnalogue electronic circuit030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineData acquisitionOpticslawFront-end electronics for detector readout0103 physical sciencesPhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomultipliers HPDs others); Front-end electronics for detector readout; Analogue electronic circuits; Fiber LasersPhoton detectors for UVInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsFiber LasersData processing010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleLinearityLaserPhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomultipliers HPDs others)HPDsAnalogue electronic circuitsothers)businessJournal of Instrumentation
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Conceptual design of the TRACE detector readout using a compact, dead time-less analog memory ASIC

2015

[EN] The new TRacking Array for light Charged particle Ejectiles (TRACE) detector system requires monitorization and sampling of all pulses in a large number of channels with very strict space and power consumption restrictions for the front-end electronics and cabling. Its readout system is to be based on analog memory ASICs with 64 channels each that sample a View the MathML source window of the waveform of any valid pulses at 200 MHz while discarding any other signals and are read out at 50 MHz with external ADC digitization. For this purpose, a new, compact analog memory architecture is described that allows pulse capture with zero dead time in any channel while vastly reducing the tota…

Detector readoutNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTriggerless data acquisitionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFIFO (computing and electronics)Front-endelectronicsSwitched CapacitorArray(SCA)Analog memory; Dead time; Detector readout; Front-end electronics; Switched Capacitor Array (SCA); Triggerless data acquisition; Instrumentation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureDead timeSampling (signal processing)Application-specific integrated circuitWaveformElectronicsInstrumentationPhysicsAnalog memorybusiness.industryDetectorFront-end electronicsDead timeSwitched Capacitor Array (SCA)businessComputer hardwareCommunication channel
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A Portable Readout System for Microstrip Silicon Sensors (ALIBAVA)

2009

A readout system for microstrip silicon sensors has been developed. This system is able to measure the collected charge in one or two microstrip silicon sensors by reading out all the channels of the sensor(s), up to 256. The system can operate either with non-irradiated and irradiated sensors as well as with n-type and p-type microstrip silicon sensors. Heavily irradiated sensors will be used at the Super Large Hadron Collider, so this system can be used to research the performance of microstrip silicon sensors in conditions as similar as possible to the Super Large Hadron Collider operating conditions. The system has two main parts: a hardware part and a software part. The hardware part a…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringanalog processing circuitsMotherboardPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsInterface (computing)Analog-digital conversionFPGAshigh energy physics instrumentationUSBMicrostripChargelaw.inventionCharge sensitive amplifiersData acquisitionmicroprocessorslawlogic designElectrical and Electronic Engineeringdetector instrumentationtime to digitalbusiness.industryReading (computer)electronicsDetectorElectrical engineeringConvertersCollectionsfront-end electronicssemiconductor detectorsNuclear Energy and Engineeringdata acquisition systemsdigital integrated circuitsbusinessDaughterboard
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The electronics of the energy plane of the NEXT-White detector

2019

[EN] This paper describes the electronics of NEXT-White (NEW) detector PMT plane, a high pressure xenon TPC with electroluminescent amplification (HPXe-EL) currently operating at the Laboratorio Subterraneo de Canfranc (LSC) in Huesca, Spain. In NEXT-White the energy of the event is measured by a plane of photomultipliers (PMTs) located behind a transparent cathode. The PMTs are Hamamatsu R11410-10 chosen due to their low radioactivity. The electronics have been designed and implemented to fulfill strict requirements: an overall energy resolution below 1% and a radiopurity budget of 20 mBq unit(-1) in the chain of Bi-214. All the components and materials have been carefully screened to assu…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesCalorimetryDigital Baseline Restoration7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesElectronics010306 general physicsInstrumentationCapacitive couplingPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorLinearityFront-end electronicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)CathodeCalometryNoisebusinessEnergy (signal processing)
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Design, upgrade and characterization of the silicon photomultiplier front-end for the AMIGA detector at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

The successful installation, commissioning, and operation of the Pierre Auger Observatory would not have been possible without the strong commitment and effort from the technical and administrative staff in Malargue. We are very grateful to the following agencies and organizations for financial support: Argentina -Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica; Agencia Nacional de Promocion Cientifica y Tecnologica (ANPCyT); Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET); Gobierno de la Provincia de Mendoza; Municipalidad de Malargue; NDM Holdings and Valle Las Lenas; in gratitude for their continuing cooperation over land access; Australia -the Australian Research Council; Braz…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomyPerformance of High Energy Physics Detector01 natural sciences7. Clean energyEtc)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0302 clinical medicineFront-end electronics for detector readoutAPDsInstrumentationphysics.ins-detPhoton detectors for UVMathematical PhysicsInstrumentation et méthodes en physiqueEBCCDsVisible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc)electronicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCalibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Photon detectors for UVPhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSi-PMTsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)charged particleAPDs; Calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Photon detectors for UV; CCDs; Cluster finding; CMOS imagers; EBCCDs; EMCCDs; Etc); Front-end electronics for detector readout; Pattern recognition; G-APDs; Si-PMTs; Visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodesAugerobservatorydensity [muon]Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodG-APDsChristian ministryupgradeddc:620Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsperformanceatmosphere [showers]Land accessCherenkov counter: waterairAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaUHE [cosmic radiation]FOS: Physical sciencesVisible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes03 medical and health sciencesPolitical sciencePattern recognition0103 physical sciencesmuon: densityFront-end electronics for detector readout; Pattern recognitionphotomultiplier: siliconHigh Energy Physicscosmic radiation: UHE[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]ddc:610CMOS imagersInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Engineering & allied operationsscintillation counterCalibration and fitting methodsshowers: atmosphere010308 nuclear & particles physicswater [Cherenkov counter]Cluster findingAutres mathématiquesCCDsEMCCDsResearch councilefficiencyExperimental High Energy Physicssilicon [photomultiplier]Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHumanitiesRAIOS CÓSMICOSastro-ph.IM
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A facility to validate photomultipliers for the upgrade of the Pierre Auger Observatory.

2020

The Pierre Auger Observatory is undergoing a major upgrade named AugerPrime with the primary aim to add sensitivity to the mass-composition discrimination of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays. Two different photomultipliers will be added to each water-Cherenkov station of the surface detector of Observatory. To achieve the scientific goals of AugerPrime these photomultipliers have to ensure a linear response to input-light in a wide range. This paper describes a system developed for the validation of AugerPrime-photomultipliers.

PhysicsPierre Auger ObservatoryPhotomultiplierbusiness.industryLasersSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleLaservisible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomultipliersPhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomultipliers HPDs others)OpticsUpgradeHPDsFront-end electronics for detector readoutothers)businessPhoton detectors for UVInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsJournal of Instrumentation
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Performance of the front-end electronics of the ANTARES neutrino telescope

2010

ANTARES is a high-energy neutrino telescope installed in the Mediterranean Sea at a depth of 2475 m. It consists of a three-dimensional array of optical modules, each containing a large photomultiplier tube. A total of 2700 front-end ASICs named Analogue Ring Samplers (ARS) process the phototube signals, measure their arrival time, amplitude and shape as well as perform monitoring and calibration tasks. The ARS chip processes the analogue signals from the optical modules and converts information into digital data. All the information is transmitted to shore through further multiplexing electronics and an optical link. This paper describes the performance of the ARS chip; results from the fu…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplier[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsOptical linkDigital dataFOS: Physical sciencesAnalog-to-digital converterNeutrino telescope01 natural sciencesMultiplexinglaw.inventionPhototubeApplication-specific integrated circuitPhotomultiplier tubelawASICs0103 physical sciences14. Life underwater010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)InstrumentationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryASICAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsElectrical engineeringCIRCUITFront-end electronicsChip[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Física nuclearUNDERWATER DETECTORasic; front-end electronics; neutrino telescope; photomultiplier tubeAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsbusinessSYSTEMNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Update on the TowerJazz CMOS DMAPS development for the ATLAS ITk

2019

The upgrade of the ATLAS tracking detector for the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider at CERN requires the development of novel radiation hard silicon sensor technologies. For the de- velopment of depleted CMOS sensors for ATLAS we combined small electrodes with minimal capacitance and advanced processing for fully depleted active sensor volume to achieve radiation hard CMOS sensors in line with ATLAS ITk specifications. Based on initial studies on the prototype sensor “TowerJazz Investigator” we have now developed, produced and tested a first full-size depleted CMOS sensor based on the 180nm TowerJazz imag- ing process, the so-called “MALTA” sensor. The sensor combines special low-noise…

CMOS sensorLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryComputer sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorElectronic detector readout concepts (solid-state) ; Front-end electronics for detector readout ; Particle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectorsChipCapacitancemedicine.anatomical_structureUpgradeCMOSAtlas (anatomy)medicineComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessComputer hardware
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Digital Front-End Electronics for the Neutron Detector NEDA

2015

19th Real Time Conference (RT) -- MAY 26-30, 2014 -- Nara, JAPAN

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierfront-end electronicPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorscomputer.software_genreAnalog signal processingNeutron detectionElectronics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringDigital electronicsPhysicsneutron-gamma discriminationFirmwarebusiness.industryneutron detectorsDetectorElectrical engineeringfront-end electronicsNuclear Energy and EngineeringDigital systemAGATAneutron detectorbusinessDigital systemscomputer
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